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[测绘院校介绍] 西南交通大学
作者:成都新瑞测绘  来源:西南交通大学  浏览:2085次  更新:2009/8/12 10:16:34

 

西南交通大学创建于1896年,曾先后定名为"山海关北洋铁路官学堂"、"唐山交通大学"、"唐山铁道学院"等,是我国近代建校最早的高等学府之一,也是首批进入"211工程"建设和设有研究生院的全国重点高校。早在民国初年,孙中山先生就曾莅校视察,发表了"革命需要武装、建设两路大军"的著名演说;新中国成立后,毛泽东同志亲笔题写校名;周恩来、刘少奇、朱德、李岚清、贾庆林等党和国家领导人先后来校视察;胡锦涛、江泽民同志亲自接见学校领导和专家教授,给全校师生以极大鼓舞和鞭策。在一个多世纪的征途上,学校始终以教育兴国为己任,弘扬"竢实扬华、自强不息"的交大精神,传承"严谨治学、严格要求"的办学传统,为国家培养了近二十万名毕业生,为民族振兴和国家富强,特别是轨道交通事业的发展做出了重大贡献。邓小平同志曾给予学校高度评价:"这所学校出了不少人才。有个名叫杨杏佛的,早年参加革命,牺牲后,鲁迅特地写诗悼念他。竺可桢也是这个学校毕业的,创立了'物候学'。还有一位桥梁专家茅以升,中国第一座现代化的钱塘江大桥就是他设计修建的。"

    今天,西南交通大学已经发展成为一所以工科为主,工、理、管、经、文、法等多学科协调发展的全国重点大学。学校拥有完整的学士-硕士-博士培养体系,有72个重点本科专业,134个硕士点,8个一级、56个二级学科博士点,8个博士后流动站;设有23个院系,以及2个一级、10个二级国家重点学科、24个省部级重点学科;拥有在世界交通领域有着重大影响的牵引动力国家重点实验室和27个省部级重点实验室。2004年,在全国一级学科整体水平评估中,交通运输工程学科位列全国榜首,土木工程、机械工程、管理科学与工程等学科均位居全国前列。2000年学校顺利通过了"教育部本科教学工作优秀评价",成为当时全国16所本科教学优秀学校之一;2007年,学校又以优秀成绩通过了教育部本科教学工作水平评估。近年来,学校先后与20余个国家和地区、50余个科研机构开展了交流与合作,是"中法4+4"合作院校之一。百年老校形成了开放式、国际化办学的新局面。

    在前进的征途上,学校始终拥有一支博学多闻、敬业爱校、秉承学校优良传统的教师队伍。学校现有专任教师2300余名。其中,中国科学院院士4人,中国工程院院士3人,另外还聘请了30余位中国科学院院士、中国工程院院士为兼职教授;教授、副教授1000余名;其中国家级教学名师3人,国家级有突出贡献专家7人,"长江学者"特聘教授和讲座教授6人,"973"首席科学家1人,第三届长江学者成就奖特等奖1人,国家杰出青年基金获得者7人,入选国家"百千万人才工程"6人,列入教育部"新世纪优秀人才支持计划"25人。

    一个多世纪以来,学校英才辈出,桃李满园。在他们中间,有43位两院院士,有"两弹元勋",以及国家级、省部级领导以及为数众多的国内外知名专家、教授、行业领军人物和优秀企业家。从詹天佑主持修建的我国第一条自主设计、自主施工的京张铁路,到我国第一条电气化铁路--宝成铁路的建设;从举世公认的地质条件最复杂、工程难度最大的成昆铁路建设,到2006年7月投入运营的青藏铁路建设;从解放后我国第一台内燃机车和电力机车的成功研制,到世界首辆载人高温超导磁悬浮试验车的诞生;从我国第一条万吨重载列车大秦线运行试验成功,到我国第一条载人磁悬浮列车工程示范线的联调成功;从我国所有城市地铁的设计与建设,到著名的杭州湾大桥、东海大桥的建设。这些成就无不饱含着西南交通大学毕业生的智慧与心血。近年来,学校紧紧围绕国家轨道交通事业的进步与发展,在轨道交通、磁浮交通、高速铁路、大型桥梁隧道、现代交通信息等研究领域取得重大突破,诞生了以"机车车辆整车滚动振动试验台"(获国家科技进步一等奖,入选"中国高校十大科技进展")、"高温超导磁悬浮试验车"(入选"中国高校十大科技进展")"现代轨道车辆耦合相关理论及其应用"(获国家科技进步一等奖,入选"中国高校十大科技进展")等为代表的一系列标志性成果,为国家科技创新做出了有力贡献,成为国家轨道交通科技发展的重要基地。不仅如此,学校还充分利用办学优势,加大了服务西部和地方国民经济建设主战场的力度。

    面向未来,学校将按照"育人为本、质量为先、结构合理、特色鲜明"的办学方针,认真实施"三步走"发展战略,依托传统优势学科和特色学科,以正在筹建的"轨道交通国家实验室"为创新平台和支撑平台,积极推进我国轨道交通领域的原始创新和集成创新,为建设具有交通特色的多学科协调发展的高水平研究型大学而奋斗。

 

 

 

 

 

Southwest Jiaotong University, founded in 1896, have been named as the "Northern Railway official Shanhaiguan School", "Tangshan Jiaotong University", "Tangshan Railway Institute," and so on, modern China's founding, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning as well as the first entry " 211 Project "construction and has a Graduate School of the major colleges and universities nationwide. As early as the early years of the Republic, Dr. Sun Yat-sen had莅校inspections, issued a "call for armed revolution, the construction of two armies," the famous speech; after the founding of New China, Comrade Mao Zedong wrote the name of the school were autographed; Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De Li, Jia Qinglin and other party and state leaders have come to the school inspection; Hu Jintao, Jiang Zemin personally met with leaders and experts and professors in schools, teachers and students to the school with great inspiration and encouragement. In a journey of more than a century, the school has always been to educate the country the responsibility of carrying forward the "Yang-hua竢real, self-improvement," the spirit of the National Chiao Tung University, passed "rigorous scholarship, the stringent requirements" of the school tradition, and trained nearly 200,000 graduates for national rejuvenation and prosperity of the country, especially the development of rail transit have made a significant contribution. Comrade Deng Xiaoping spoke highly of the school had given: "This school has a lot of talent.Yang Xingfo have a name, and to participate in the early years of revolution and sacrifice, the poems in memory of Lu Xun, he went. Zhu is also a graduate of the school, created a ' phenology '. There is one bridge expert Mao Yisheng, China's first modern design of the Qiantang River Bridge is that he built. "

     Today, Southwest Jiaotong University has developed into one so the main engineering, engineering, science, management, economics, arts, law, such as the coordinated development of multi-disciplinary national key university. The school has a complete Bachelor - Master - Dr. culture system, we focused on 72 professional and 134 master points, eight level, 56 subjects two doctoral, post-doctoral research station 8; has 23 faculties, and 2 level, 10 two national key disciplines, 24 provincial and ministerial level key disciplines; have traffic in the world have a significant impact on the area of the traction power of national key laboratories and 27 provincial and ministerial key laboratories. In 2004, at the national level, the overall level of academic assessment, transportation engineering top ranked country, civil engineering, mechanical engineering, management science and engineering disciplines, such as the forefront of the country are ranked. Schools in 2000 passed the "excellent work of the Ministry of Education evaluation of undergraduate teaching," 16 became the national school of excellence of undergraduate education; in 2007, the school again outstanding results through the Ministry of Education to assess the level of undergraduate teaching. In recent years, the school has more than 20 countries and regions, more than 50 scientific research institutions to carry out exchanges and cooperation, "France 4 +4" cooperation among institutions. Open old school formed, the International School of the new situation.

     The journey ahead, the school always has a Learned , dedicated love school, and to inherit the fine traditions of the school teachers. Schools are more than 2,300 full-time teachers. Among them, the Chinese Academy of Sciences 4, 3 Chinese Academy of Engineering, and also hired more than 30 Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Engineering as a part-time professor; professors, associate professor of more than 1,000; one of 3 state-level teacher education, state-level have 7 outstanding contributions to the experts, "Cheung Kong Scholars" Professor and 6 Professor, "973" Chief Scientist 1, the third Cheung Kong Scholars Achievement Award Grand Prize, 1 winner of National Outstanding Youth Fund 7 selected countries "Talent Project" 6, and the inclusion of the Ministry of Education "in support of New Century Excellent Talents Plan" of 25.

     More than a century, schools of excellence come forth in large numbers, peach garden. Among them, there are 43 academicians, there are "two bombs fathers", as well as national, provincial and ministerial level, as well as a large number of leading domestic and foreign well-known experts, professors, industry leaders and outstanding entrepreneurs. Zhan Tianyou built from the auspices of China's first independent design, independent of Beijing Zhang Railway Construction, China's first electrified railway - Baoji-Chengdu railway building; from the universally recognized most complicated geological conditions, engineering Cheng Du- Kun Ming most difficult railway construction to the July 2006 operation of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway; from the liberation of China's first diesel electric locomotive and the success of the development of vehicles to the world's first manned HTS Maglev test vehicle was born; from our first 10,000 tons Daqin Line heavy-duty train successful, to be China's first manned model maglev train line project success FBI; from the subway all the design and construction, to the famous Hangzhou Bay Bridge, the construction of the East China Sea Bridge. These achievements are all full of Southwest Jiaotong University graduates with the wisdom and efforts. In recent years, schools around the state closely track the progress of transport and development, and rail transportation, magnetic levitation transport, high-speed railway, large bridges tunnels, traffic information, such as modern field of research a major breakthrough, the birth of a "rolling stock rolling vehicle vibration test-bed "(first prize by the National Scientific and Technological Progress, appeared in the" scientific and technological progress in the top ten universities in China ")," High-temperature superconducting Maglev test vehicle "(named" China's top ten scientific and technological progress of colleges and universities ")" Coupling of modern rail vehicles and related theories their applications "(by the National Science and Technology Progress Award, named" China's top ten scientific and technological progress in college "), such as represented by a series of landmark achievements in science and technology innovation for the country to make a strong contribution to the national rail transportation of important scientific and technological development base. Not only that, the school also take full advantage of school advantages, and increase the services the west and the main battlefield of the local economic construction efforts.

     The future, schools will be in accordance with the "education-centered, quality first, reasonable structure, distinctive characteristics" of the school policy, seriously implement the "three-step" development strategy, relying on traditional strengths and characteristics of academic disciplines, are being planned in order to "track Traffic National Laboratory "for innovative platform and platform support, and actively promote the field of rail transportation in our country's original innovation and integrated innovation, to build traffic characteristics with the coordinated development of multi-disciplinary high level of research universities to fight.
 
 
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