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GPS参与灭火行动 高科技助力山城消防
作者:成都新瑞测绘  来源:国家测绘局发展研究中心  浏览:832次  更新:2009/11/10 15:07:42

从11月1日起,重庆市万州区的685个消火栓全部实行gps卫星定位,优化消防资源。

 

  以前,当消防队接到出车指令后,由于无法估计前往火场的最便捷路线,或者部分新驾驶员和通信员对本辖区重点单位和消火栓的道路不熟悉,时常会产生走弯路和开错车的事件,或者到达火场后,无法快速识别消火栓的地理位置,不利于及时迅速地投入到灭火行动。

 

  现在,消防部门利用GPS卫星定位技术,将辖区消火栓和消防水源等信息基础数据采集后录入系统,一旦发生火灾,消防人员只需要利用电脑将发生火灾的地点输入系统,系统即利用GPS卫星定位将火场附近的消火栓、可利用的消防水源等信息准确显示在电子地图上,以保障消防队员可以通过最便捷的道路,最快的速度到达火场,找到消防水源和消防栓,快速灭火,保障老百姓的生命财产安全。

 

  目前,重庆市万州区已圆满完成了全区685根市政消火栓的卫星定位和档案建设工作。

 

  卫星定位系统,即全球定位系统(Global Positioning System)。简单地说,这是一个由覆盖全球的24颗卫星组成的卫星系统。这个系统可以保证在任意时刻,地球上任意一点都可以同时观测到4颗卫星,以保证卫星可以采集到该观测点的经纬度和高度,以便实现导航、定位、授时等功能。这项技术可以用来引导飞机、船舶、车辆以及个人,安全、准确地沿着选定的路线,准时到达目的地。

 

 

 

 

 

From November 1, the Wanzhou District, Chongqing applied for all 685 fire hydrant gps satellite positioning, optimizing the fire resources.

Previously, when the fire department received a turnout instruction, due to impossible to estimate the most convenient route to the scene of a fire, or some new drivers and messengers of the key units and the fire hydrant in this area are not familiar with the roads from time to time will have detours and open the wrong car event , or they reached the scene, you can not quickly identify the location of fire hydrants is not conducive to timely and expeditious manner into the fire.


Now, the fire department use of GPS satellite positioning technology, the area information such as fire hydrant and fire water-based data acquisition system after the entry, in the event of fire, firefighters would only need to use the computer the location of the fire entered the system, namely the use of GPS satellite positioning to the nearby fire hydrant, fire water available information such as accurate and displayed on the electronic map, in order to protect the firefighters can be the most convenient way, the fastest speed they reached the scene to find fire water and fire hydrants, rapid fire, to protect ordinary people's life and property.


At present, Wanzhou District, Chongqing has successfully completed the region's 685 municipal fire hydrant of satellite positioning and archives building work.


Satellite positioning system, global positioning system (Global Positioning System). Simply put, this is a global coverage of the 24 satellites of the satellite systems. The system can guarantee that at any time, any point on Earth can be simultaneously observed four satellites, to ensure that satellites can be collected to the observation point latitude and longitude and height in order to achieve the navigation, positioning, timing and other functions. This technique can be used to guide the aircraft, ships, vehicles and personal, secure and accurate along the chosen route, time and destination.
 
 
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