作者：杜永刚 赵倩

说起长治县庙上村支部书记兼村长王有才保护测量标志的事迹，长治市测绘管理办公室的同志们无不竖起大拇指，说一声“了不起”。他们告诉记者“老王保护测量标志就像守护自己的孩子一样。”为了解详实，在长治市测管办采访期间，经过一番电话联系后，张彦林主任陪同记者专程走访了庙上村。

　　汽车直接开进村里，到了一个农家小院。张彦林对我们说“这就是老王的家”。看到我们下车，早已等候门口的老王马上迎上来和我们握手，并把我们接入家中。

　　这是一个非常普通的农家小院，院里种着几棵果树，简朴、干净、整洁的院落和绿色的芬芳体现出院主人的勤劳与干练。进屋后，老王张罗着让大家就坐，老王的妻子忙着为大家倒水。屋里的布置非常简单，但很干净，右边是一个大土炕，左边屋角摆着一套简易沙发，最抢眼的是正面墙上挂着的《测量标志管理条例》、《测量标志查验制度》和《测量标志巡查制度》。

　　分宾主落座后，记者才有机会仔细端详一下我们的主人公王有才。他是一位典型的农民，50岁出头，黝黑的皮肤、健壮的体格，朴实的笑容中透着一股精明。老王是一个非常健谈的人。记者刚问了两句话，老王的话匣子就打开了。他说“自从4年前做了测标保管员起，为了履行好守护测量标志的使命，我认真学习测量标志的基本知识，把相关制度挂在家里，每天看着这些制度和规定，时刻提醒自己要履行好职责。我还经常用村里的高音喇叭经常向广大村民宣传测量标志的重要性，提高村民对测量标志的认识，增强村民保护测量标志的意识。”

　　老王指着测标分布图说“根据测量标志所在地的不同情况，我们把标志所在地的农田承包人、宅基地使用人、荒山承包人、荒山附近村的村干部聘请为具体看护人，与他们签订了《测量标志保管看护责任书》，明确了其保护标志的数量、位置、等级和责任，做到了专人负责、专人管理、专人看护，并对保存完好的标志建立了完整的保护档案。”事实确实如此。翻开测标档案，可以清楚地看到，标志的等级、地址、照片、看护人员、委托保管书资料等一应俱全。简要介绍之后，我们提出想看一个测量标志，老王欣然带我们前往。

　　庙上村位于五龙山的山坡上，五龙庙就在村边。我们要看的名为五龙庙的三角点离老王家不远，步行不到10分钟就能到。在去点位的路上看到，县国土资源局在村里围墙上书写的“严禁损毁、破坏测量标志”和“保护测量标志，公民人人有责”等标语口号非常醒目。老王边走边说“五龙山是孩子们暇余时间常玩耍的地方，测量标志很容易被无知的孩子们当成好玩的东西而无意中受到损坏，为此，我就到村办学校给孩子们讲解测量标志的重要性，提高孩子们的保护意识。并在学校及村里的围墙上刷上这些标语，使保护测量标志的观念深入人心。”

　　登上山顶，拨开泥土，掀开保护盖，一个完好的标石显露出来。这是总参测绘局布设的国家三角点，也是至今长治县唯一保存完好的高等级三角点。王有才指着标石说：“从去年开始，我村附近的标点全部落实了看护人，看护人每周要向国土所报告一次情况。”长治县国土资源局副局长李明亮插话说“从今年开始，我县的测量标志开始实施有偿保管，保管经费列入财政计划，每个标志每年200元，年底一次算清。”王有才继续说“今年的保管费已兑现。每年春节前村委会还给测标保管人送去慰问品，这样使他们的工作责任心大大增强，保管员的作用得到很好发挥。”

　　苏店镇国土所所长姚学义说“老王书记、村长一人兼，由于村务繁多，每天总是忙忙碌碌，但他心中常牵挂着测量标志一事，有时白天抽不出身，晚饭后也要到五龙山上转一圈。老王怕村民在测量标志旁边取土或者无意识地损破坏测量标志，就自己花钱在标志前立了个保护碑。”

　　“你每天都来看测量标志，这样太累，也委托附近的村民帮你看着点啊。”记者这样问。王有才说“附近的村民我嘱托过了。我把测标看做自己的孩子一样，一天不看心里就不踏实。好在标志离家不远，吃饭时端着碗也能上去看看。”

　　姚学义说“老王把看管测量标志当成自己的另一项事业，非常尽心。今年县里要重修并扩建五龙庙，要占用测量标志那块地，图纸都定了。老王听说后急得不得了，一方面不让施工队施工，一方面积极与县测管办取得联系。在县测管办的积极协调下，硬是让施工队修改了图纸，避开了测量标志。”

　　采访结束准备离开时，大家都有意犹未尽的感觉。假如所有的测量标志保管员都能够像王有才一样认真履行职责，假如每个公民都能像爱护自己孩子一样保护测量标志，全省测量标志保护的状况又将如何，不言而喻。（

Speaking of Changzhi County, the village party branch secretaries and village temple on the protection of survey marks the deeds of Wang Youcai, Changzhi City Management Office Mapping comrades are all thumbs up, say "great." They told reporters, "Pharaoh protection measure marks the same as guardian of their children." To understand the detailed, in Changzhi City during the test tubes to do an interview, after some telephone contact, the Zhang Yanlin, director of the temple, accompanied by reporters on a special trip to visit the village.

Automotive Direct entered the village, to the small courtyard of a farmer. Zhang Yanlin told us "This is the Pharaohs home." To see us get off already waiting in front of Pharaoh immediately went up to shake hands with us, and our access to the home.


This is a very common farm small courtyard and the courtyard with trees at the kinds of fruit trees, a simple, clean, neat courtyard and green fragrance reflects the owner's hard-working and able discharge. Entered the house, the Pharaohs get together with everyone seated, Pharaoh's wife was busy pouring for everyone. The room layout is very simple, but very clean, the right is a large heatable adobe sleeping platform on the left corner of the room arrayed a simple set of sofas, the most eye-catching wall hanging in a positive light, "Measurement of sign regulations," "inspection system for measuring mark "and" survey mark inspection system. "


Sub-host and guests seated, reporters have the chance to look at our hero a closer look, Wang Youcai. He is a typical farmer, 50 years old, with dark skin, a robust physique, and simple smile reveals a shrewd Yi Gu. Pharaoh is a very talkative person. Reporter had just asked two sentences Pharaohs chatterbox opened. He said, "Since four years ago, marked custodians have done a test since, in order to fulfill its mission of guarding survey marks, I have to seriously study the basic knowledge of survey marks, the related system hanging in the home, every day looking at these systems and regulations at all times remind yourself to perform their duties. I also often use loudspeakers in the village to keep the majority of the villagers the importance of propaganda and measurement of signs to raise awareness of the villagers of the survey marks to enhance the awareness of villagers to protect the measuring mark. "


Distribution of measuring points marked Pharaoh said, "According to survey marks the location of different situations, we mark the location of the farm contractors, house sites users, barren hills and contractors, barren hills near the village of village cadres to hire for specific caretakers, and they signed the "letters of responsibility for nursing care measurement mark," clearly a sign of its protection the number, location, grade and responsibility, so that the individual responsibility and personal management and personal care, as well as a sign of well-preserved set up a complete protection of the file. "The fact true. Looking measurement standard files, you can clearly see that the level of signs, addresses, photographs, caregivers, and retention of book information, etc. readily available. After a brief introduction, we propose a measure want to see signs, Pharaoh is pleased to take us to the.


Longshan Temple, the village is located on the slopes of 5, 5 Longmiao on the edge of the village. We are called to look at the triangulation point on the five Longmiao home not far from the Pharaohs, will be able to walk less than 10 minutes to. In the way to the point and see the county Land and Resources Bureau of writing on the wall in the village of "No damage, measurement sign" and "protection of survey marks, citizens is everyone's responsibility" and other slogans are very eye-catching. Pharaoh walked that "five Longshan the children often play in their spare time leisure areas, measuring marks can easily be ignorant of the children as something fun rather inadvertently damaged, this end, I went to the village school to the children to explain the importance of measurement marks to raise children's awareness of conservation. and in schools and the village of those slogans on the walls on the brush, so deeply rooted among the concept of protection of survey marks. "


Climbed the peak sweep aside the soil, thereby opening the protection cover, a well-marked stone revealed. This is the General Staff of the national mapping agency laid triangular points, and are today preserved Changzhi County's only high-grade triangular point. Wang Youcai pointing mark stones, said: "Since last year, near the village of punctuation, I have all implemented the caregivers, caregivers reported a week to land a situation." Changzhi County Land Resources Bureau, deputy director Ming-Liang Lee interjected that "from the this year, the county paid the measurement marking the beginning of the implementation of the custody, custody provision in the financial plan, each mark 200 yuan per year, by the end of time be settled. "Wang Youcai continued," This year's storage fee has been fulfilled. an annual New Year's village returned to the test standard custodian sent gifts, so make their work greatly enhanced sense of responsibility, the role of custodian to play well. "


Su Dian Yao Xue-yi, director of land said, "Pharaoh secretary, village head of a person and, due to numerous village every day is always busy, but often worried about his mind regarding the measurement of signs, and sometimes during the day Choubuchushen after dinner Wulong have to turn in the mountains. Pharaohs fear of the villagers in the measurement of signs next to the earth, or destruction of survey marks unconsciously hurt on their own expense and at the sign in front of a protected monument. "


"You're measured every day to see signs, so tired, they commissioned a nearby village to help you look at points, ah." Reporter ask. Wang Youcai said, "I have entrusted to a nearby village before. I measured the same standard as their own children one day do not look at heart is not at ease. Fortunately, signs close to home, carrying his bowl of meal can also go up."


Yao Xue-yi said, "Pharaoh into custody as a measure marks another cause of their own, very conscientious. This year the county should be rebuilt and the expansion of five Long Miao, to occupy a piece of land measuring marks, drawings have set the. Pharaoh heard that after the acute They're very sensitive, on the one hand to prevent the construction team construction, on the one hand a positive test tubes with the county to do to get in touch. in the county to do the positive test tubes under the coordination of the construction team so obstinately revised drawings, to avoid the measurement mark. "


End of the interview prepared to leave, we all have boundless feeling. If all of the survey mark custodians are able to perform their duties as seriously as the Wang Youcai, if every citizen the same as caring for their child to protect measuring signs, to protect the status of the province's survey marks, how will the self-evident.